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The Hindu calendar and general characteristics of people born in particular year
Samvatsara from 1900 AD to 2020 AD
Influence of year of birth

The Hindu calendar and general characteristics of people born in particular year

Lord Prajapati or Brahma is known to be the embodiment of Samvatsara that is widely used to explore a different segment of time like day, ritus (seasons), Ayana, and Month masa.

The term “Samvatsara” is a Sanskrit word for ‘year’ in the Vedic literature. It roughly means a period of one full year sidereal when the Sun enters the sign of Aries. Some astrologers define it as the time in which Brihaspati (planet Jupiter) with its average speed crosses the journey of one zodiac sign and moves on to the next. According to this definition, when Jupiter completes the entire circle of traversing all 12 zodiac signs, it comprises 12 Samvatsaras. During the entire journey, Jupiter is either close by or far from planet Earth based on which it creates positive or negative influences for an individual.

The Hindu calendar has a cycle of 60 years long and is named from Prabhava to Kshaya. Every year, the new Hindu year begins at the end of April. Prabhava corresponds to the Christian year 1987 in the current cycle.

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These 60 Samvatsaras manifest repeatedly in a 12-year cycle. Shani or Saturn, is the year’s significator, and it requires approximately 30 years to cover the entire twelve signs of the zodiac. The yugas of periods began when Jupiter and Saturn were both at the zero degree of Aries. So, if we take the lowest common multiple of Jupiter’s and Saturn’s motions (approximately 12 and 30 years), we get a count of 60.

As a result, every 60 years, both Jupiter and Saturn reach the 0-degree of Aries, and the interaction between the planets, the angles formed, and the influences that result from the combination have a significant impact on the Samvatsaras and individuals.

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The sixty Samvatsaras (Prabhava to Kshaya) are divided into three groups of 20 Samvatsaras each, with Lord Brahma assigned to the first group of 20 Samvatsaras (Prabhava to Vyaya), Lord Vishnu assigned to the next group of 20 (Sarvajit to Parabhava), and Lord Shiva assigned to the last 20 (Plavanga to Kshaya).

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Samvatsara from 1900 AD to 2020 AD

A chart showing the Hindu years (Samvatsara) from the Christian era 1900 to 2020 is given below:

1900 Sarvari 1960 Sarvari 2020 Sarvari
1901 Plava 1961 Plava 2021 Plava
1902 Subhakritu 1962 Subhakritu 2022 Subhakritu
1903 Sobhakritu 1963 Sobhakritu 2023 Sobhakritu
1904 Krodhi 1964 Krodhi 2024 Krodhi
1905 Viswavasu 1965 Viswavasu 2025 Viswavasu
1906 Parabhava 1966 Parabhava 2026 Parabhava
1907 Plavanga 1967 Plavanga 2027 Plavanga
1908 Keelaka 1968 Keelaka 2028 Keelaka
1909 Soumya  1969 Soumya  2029 Soumya 
1910 Sadharana 1970 Sadharana 2030 Sadharana
1911 Virodhikritu 1971 Virodhikritu 2031 Virodhikritu
1912 Paridhavi 1972 Paridhavi 2032 Paridhavi
1913 Pramodisha 1973 Pramodisha 2033 Pramodisha
1914 Ananda 1974 Ananda 2034 Ananda
1915 Rakshasa 1975 Rakshasa 2035 Rakshasa
1916 Nala 1976 Nala 2036 Nala
1917 Pingala 1977 Pingala 2037 Pingala
1918 Kalyukti 1978 Kalyukti 2038 Kalyukti
1919 Saddhartha 1979 Saddhartha 2039 Saddhartha
1920 Roudri 1980 Roudri 2040 Roudri
1921 Durmathi 1981 Durmathi 2041 Durmathi
1922 Dundubhi 1982 Dundubhi 2042 Dundubhi
1923 Rudhirodgari 1983 Rudhirodgari 2043 Rudhirodgari
1924 Rakthkashi 1984 Rakthkashi 2044 Rakthkashi
1925 Krodhana 1985 Krodhana 2045 Krodhana
1926 Kshaya 1986 Kshaya 2046 Kshaya
1927 Prabhava 1987 Prabhava 2047 Prabhava
1928 Vibhava 1988 Vibhava 2048 Vibhava
1929 Sukla 1989 Sukla 2049 Sukla
1930 Pramodhati 1990 Pramodhati 2050 Pramodhati
1931 Prajothpati 1991 Prajothpati 2051 Prajothpati
1932 Angirasa 1992 Angirasa 2052 Angirasa
1933 Srimukha 1993 Srimukha 2053 Srimukha
1934 Bhava 1994 Bhava 2054 Bhava
1935 Yuva 1995 Yuva 2055 Yuva
1936 Dhatu 1996 Dhatu 2056 Dhatu
1937 Eswara 1997 Eswara 2057 Eswara
1938 Bahudanya 1998 Bahudanya 2058 Bahudanya
1939 Pramadi 1999 Pramadi 2059 Pramadi
1940 Vikrama 2000 Vikrama 2060 Vikrama
1941 Vriksha 2001 Vriksha 2061 Vriksha
1942 Chitrabhanu 2002 Chitrabhanu 2062 Chitrabhanu
1943 Swabhanu 2003 Swabhanu 2063 Swabhanu
1944 Tharana 2004 Tharana 2064 Tharana
1945 Parthiva 2005 Parthiva 2065 Parthiva
1946 Vyaya 2006 Vyaya 2066 Vyaya
1947 Sarvajitu 2007 Sarvajitu 2067 Sarvajitu
1948 Sarvadhari 2008 Sarvadhari 2068 Sarvadhari
1949 Virodhi 2009 Virodhi 2069 Virodhi
1950 Vikriti 2010 Vikriti 2070 Vikriti
1951 Khara 2011 Khara 2071 Khara
1952 Nandana 2012 Nandana 2072 Nandana
1953 Vijaya 2013 Vijaya 2073 Vijaya
1954 Jaya 2014 Jaya 2074 Jaya
1955 Manmatha 2015 Manmatha 2075 Manmatha
1956 Durmukhi 2016 Durmukhi 2076 Durmukhi
1957 Hevimbi 2017 Hevimbi 2077 Hevimbi
1958 Vilambi 2018 Vilambi 2078 Vilambi
1959 Vikari 2019 Vikari 2079 Vikari
 

The Samvatsara for this year is known as Subhakritu (also called Subhakrta). Each Samvatsara carries a particular essence that is correlated with its Sanskrit name along with its group ruler. The meaning of this year’s name, “Subhakritu Nama Samvatsara,” is that it will be filled with great deeds and good fortune.

‘Subhakrith’ can also be expressed as ‘Shubha.’ ‘Shubha’ implies auspicious or good, and ‘ Subhakrith ‘ implies performing auspicious or great deeds. A native born during this Samvatsara has religious beliefs and practices religious and pious deeds. Aside from that, they are adept or skilled in their work and profession.

The year 2022-2023 is marked by Subhakrith Nama Samvatsara. It is the 36th year of the 60-year cycle in the Hindu calendar known as Prabhavaadi.

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The Subhakrith Nama Samvatsara commemorates the 1,95,58,85,123rd year of creation (Srushyadhi Gatha Saurabdha), the 5123rd year of the Kaliyuga Shatabdha, the 2079th year ofVikram Samvat Abdha, the 1944th year of Shalivahana Shaka Abdha, the 2093-2094 year of Sri Aadi Shankaracharya Abdha, the Th Subharkrith year is the Rakshasa Samvatsar in Vikram Samvat 2079, and corresponds to 1197-1198 Kolla Varsham in Malayalam Calendar, and 1428-1429 in Bengali Calendar.

As per astrology, during the Subhakrith Samvatsara Saturn controls the positions of the King (Raja), Sasyadhipati (Agriculture and crops), Neerasadhipati (Karmic compulsions). Jupiter rules the positions of Mantri (chief minister) and controls all things that matter to life and living in general. Mercury (Budha) is the Senadhipati and influences those in the domains of law and order and defence. Mercury also controls finance, wealth, and public health (Arghadhipati), and also controls the weather (Meghadhipati). Venus (Shukra) controls the crops (Dhanyadhipati) while Chandra (Moon) controls essence, change, sentiment, taste, how the thinking will function, what individuals will find pleasurable, combinations, and so on

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Influence of year of birth

No. Names of Divisions Explanation
1 Prabhava A person born in this year will have a collection of precious things, have good children, and will live long and happy.
2 Vibhava This person will be born rich and will be a person of artistic talents. They will become learned.
3 Shukla The person born this year will be very handsome will enjoy good family life and will be of great character. 
4 Pramodhati Those born in this year will be helpful, famous, and well-honored in life.
5 Prajothpati Those born in this year will be honest, will help society, and will be respected by others.
6 Angirasa The person born this year will be proud, enjoy good luck, and will have male children.
7 Srimukha The person of this year will be very intelligent. They will learn many sciences and will be very successful in life.
8 Bhava People born this year will enjoy a good life, earn fame, and will help others generously.
9 Yuva The person of this year will have a brilliant countenance and will be successful and enjoy a long life.
10 Dhathu Those born in this year will be successful in business enterprises, will be proficient in winning over enemies, and will not be spendthrift.
11 Eswara Those born in this year will be short-tempered, proficient in many vocations, and will have a good personality.
12 Bahudanya Those born in this year will be successful in military science and will be associated with vehicles.
13 Pramadi Those born in this year will be successful in business and agriculture.
14 Vikrama Those born in this year will achieve great success in life and will be courageous.
15 Vriksha People born in this year will be slow in doing things, maybe lazy and will mostly serve others as servants.
16 Chitrabhanu People born in this year will have high principles, enjoy great intelligence, and will be learned.
17 Swabhanu Those born in this year will be liked by those in power and will be powerful, fearless and at times may commit bad deeds.
18 Tharana Those born in this year will have a fickle mind. Bad deeds done by them may bring a bad name.
19 Parthiva Those who are born this year will be lucky, will enjoy a good position in life, and will have for company powerful and influential people.
20 Vyaya Those born in this year will be poor and may migrate from their home country to settle abroad.
21 Sarvajitu Those born in this year are hard workers with many interests and possible success in sciences.
22 Sarvadhari Those born in this year will have many servants, lead a life of luxury, and will enjoy life to the full.
23 Virodhi Those born in this year will travel much and will face great opposition in life.
24 Vikriti The person born in this year may be lean and dark in complexion with a defective limb and a heartless attitude at times.
25 Khara The person born in this year will have lung trouble and will be passionate.
26 Nandana Those born in this year will be happy and content.
27 Vijaya The person born in this year will be learned and will have a highly logical mind and will be respected by others.
28 Jaya The person born in this year will enjoy success and will be of great valor.
29 Manmatha Those born in this year will be rich, enjoy female company, and will acquire precious articles.
30 Durmukhi Those born in this year will be harmful, will keep company with women in the lower rungs of the society and have vulgar speech.
31 Hevimbi The person born in this year will be rich, enjoy possessions, lead a comfortable life, and will have good character.
32 Vilambi Those born in this year may tend to be greedy, lazy, and stingy.
33 Vikari The person born in this year will be fickle-minded, unwise, suffer from false pride, and may do anything for self-gratification.
34 Sarvari Those born in this year are passionate, sexually active, and incapable of doing anything on their own.
35 Plava Those born in this year will be indecisive in their day-to-day life and may keep wandering from place to place.
36 Subhakritu The person of this year is always a principled one bent on doing good to others. He will also learn many sciences and live long.
37 Sobhakritu A person of this year will have a good personality, success, and character.
38 Krodhi A person of this year will always hurry about things and spoil his undertakings. He may also be of loose morals.
39 Viswavasu Those born in this year will lead a life of luxury, choosing the best things in life. They are even-tempered and of good character.
40 Parabhava A person of this year will have extra-marital affairs, may lose money and suffer poverty.
41 Plavanga Those born in this year will be hard-working and helpful to others but may suffer from diseases.
42 Keelaka Those born in this year will have a little luster to their personality but will talk well and maybe be bad-tempered.
43 Soumya Those born in this year will be learned, rich, enjoy a good life, and will respect elders and gods.
44 Sadharana People born in this year will commit bad deeds, may have to migrate, and suffer on account of women.
45 Virodhikritu The person of this year will be against society, parents and may become an outcast.
46 Paridhavi The person of this year will become a learned man. He will be of great intelligence and enjoy success in business.
47 Pramodisha People born in this year will be against their relatives. His house may face disasters and he may be full of ill will.
48 Ananda The person of this year will have a good family life. His children will be good.
49 Rakshasa Those who are born this year will be happy but may hurt others.
50 Nala The person of this year will be a good businessman and will become rich.
51 Pingala Those who are born this year will suffer from ailments of his head.
52 Kalayukti The person of this year will be artistically inclined, will be a great friend, earn a good name, enjoy a long life, and may become rich. He is likely to suffer from some diseases.
53 Saddhartha Those who are born in this year will be great friends, earn a good name, and enjoy long life and riches.
54 Roudri Those born in this year will have a short life, heavy physique, and may be inclined to do bad deeds. They may become a menace to others.
55 Durmathi Those born in this year will be selfish, unhelpful, and may harm others.
56 Dundubhi The person born in this year will be enthusiastic in his day-to-day affairs.
57 Rudhirodgari The person born in this year will be inclined to do bad deeds, may suffer from one or more diseases, and may be operated upon.
58 Rakthakshi The person born in this year will be even-tempered, kind, and helpful to others.
59 Krodhana Those born in this year will tend to cheat others, will be lethargic and harmful to others.
60 Kshaya Those who are born this year will lose their ancestral property and may do anything to gratify their needs.
 

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