What Is Bhanu Saptami?

Bhanu Saptami is a sacred Hindu observance dedicated to Lord Surya, the Sun God. It falls on the seventh lunar day (Saptami) of the Shukla Paksha in the Hindu calendar. The word Bhanu means the Sun, and Saptami means the seventh day.

In Hindu tradition, Saptami tithi is always associated with Surya. When Saptami falls on a Sunday, the day becomes even more powerful and is called Bhanu Saptami. This rare combination is believed to multiply the spiritual and astrological benefits of Sun worship.

On this day, devotees observe fasts, take holy baths, offer water to the Sun, and chant Surya mantras to seek health, success, clarity, and inner strength. Many people also perform Surya Shanti rituals to balance planetary energies in their horoscopes.

When is Bhanu Saptami 2026?

In 2026, Bhanu Saptami will be observed on Sunday, February 8, 2026.

Important Timings on Bhanu Saptami 2026

  • Sunrise: February 8, 07:06 AM
  • Sunset: February 8, 05:55 PM
  • Saptami Tithi Begins: February 7, 06:32 PM
  • Saptami Tithi Ends: February 8, 05:43 PM
  • Best Time for Surya Arghya: February 8, 2026
Offering prayers at sunrise is considered most auspicious, as the Sun’s energy is believed to be at its purest during this time.

Spiritual Significance of Bhanu Saptami

Bhanu Saptami is considered a highly auspicious day for Sun worship. Lord Surya is regarded as the source of life, light, and consciousness. In Hindu philosophy, the Sun is seen as the visible form of the divine, sustaining all beings on Earth.

Spiritually, the Sun represents:

  • Life force and vitality
  • Soul and consciousness
  • Discipline and righteousness
  • Divine authority and truth
Worshipping Surya on Bhanu Saptami is believed to awaken inner strength, remove negativity, and bring clarity of purpose. It is also considered a powerful day for people seeking confidence, success, and spiritual growth. Many scriptures mention that prayers offered to the Sun on Saptami tithi can remove past karmic burdens and help a person walk on the path of dharma.

Bhanu Saptami Rituals and Puja Method

1. Early Morning Holy Bath

Devotees wake up before sunrise and take a holy bath. Many add Ganga jal or sesame seeds to the water for purification. Bathing before sunrise is believed to cleanse both physical and spiritual impurities.

2. Offering Arghya to the Sun

Facing the rising Sun, devotees offer water in a copper vessel. Red flowers, kumkum, and sandalwood paste are often added to the water. This ritual is known as Surya Arghya and is considered the core practice of Bhanu Saptami.

While offering Arghya, devotees chant Surya mantras or the Gayatri Mantra. This practice is believed to strengthen the Sun’s energy in life and the horoscope.

3. Fasting on Bhanu Saptami

Many people observe a vrat on this day. Some keep a strict fast, while others consume fruits, milk, and simple vegetarian food. The fast is usually broken after sunset or after evening prayers.

4. Surya Mantra and Stotra Recitation

Reciting Aditya Hridayam Stotra, Surya Beej Mantra, or Surya Namaskar is considered highly auspicious. These practices are believed to improve health, courage, and mental clarity.

5. Charity and Donations

Donating red clothes, copper, wheat, jaggery, and food to the needy is recommended. Charity performed on Bhanu Saptami is believed to bring blessings and reduce Sun-related doshas.

Astrological Importance of Bhanu Saptami

In Vedic astrology, the Sun is the king of all planets. It represents soul, authority, father, government, fame, and vitality. A strong Sun in the birth chart gives confidence, leadership ability, and success in public life.

A weak or afflicted Sun can cause:

  • Low confidence and self-doubt
  • Career stagnation
  • Authority conflicts
  • Health issues related to the heart, bones, or eyesight
  • Issues with the father or the government
Performing Surya worship on Bhanu Saptami is believed to strengthen the Sun in the horoscope and reduce its negative effects. Astrologers often recommend Surya remedies on this day for people facing career blocks, lack of recognition, or leadership challenges.

Mythological Beliefs Linked to Bhanu Saptami

According to Hindu mythology, Lord Surya is the son of Sage Kashyapa and Goddess Aditi. He rides a golden chariot driven by Aruna and pulled by seven horses, symbolising the seven days of the week and the seven chakras in the human body.

Ancient sages and kings are believed to have worshipped Surya on Saptami tithi to gain wisdom, strength, and divine protection. Scriptures describe the Sun as the witness of all actions and the giver of life and karma.

Bhanu Saptami is also connected with the sacred solar cycle that symbolises renewal, growth, and cosmic order. Worshipping Surya on this day is believed to align a person with universal energy and dharma.

Benefits of Observing Bhanu Saptami Vrat

Devotees believe that observing Bhanu Saptami vrat can bring:

  • Good health and long life
  • Success in career and government-related fields
  • Confidence, discipline, and leadership skills
  • Relief from fear, insecurity, and self-doubt
  • Spiritual growth and clarity of life purpose
  • Positive energy and mental strength
Many people also pray for prosperity, family happiness, and the removal of negative karma.

Things to Avoid on Bhanu Saptami

On this sacred day, devotees are advised to follow a disciplined and sattvic lifestyle. It is recommended to:

  • Avoid anger, ego, and harsh speech
  • Avoid alcohol and non-vegetarian food
  • Avoid laziness and oversleeping
  • Avoid negative thoughts and conflicts
Bhanu Saptami is considered a day of purity, gratitude, and self-discipline.

Regional Observances of Bhanu Saptami

In North India, devotees offer Arghya to the Sun near rivers and temples. In South India, Surya Namaskar and temple rituals are commonly performed. In some regions, people visit Surya temples and perform special homas and pujas. Many temples dedicated to Surya conduct special prayers and spiritual programs on this day, attracting thousands of devotees.

Conclusion

Bhanu Saptami is a powerful spiritual day dedicated to Lord Surya, the source of life and energy. Observing this day with faith and discipline is believed to bring health, confidence, success, and inner strength. Even simple prayers offered at sunrise can fill life with clarity and positive energy. This sacred day reminds us to honour the Sun, follow dharma, and awaken our inner light.

FAQs

Is fasting mandatory on Bhanu Saptami?

Fasting is not mandatory on Bhanu Saptami. Devotion and sincere worship matter more than strict fasting. If you cannot fast, you can still offer prayers, chant Surya mantras, and perform Surya Arghya with full faith.

Can women observe Bhanu Saptami vrat?

Yes, women can observe Bhanu Saptami vrat. Both men and women observe this vrat to seek good health, prosperity, confidence, and happiness in family life. Many women also pray for the well-being of their family members.

What food is allowed during the fast?

During the fast, devotees usually eat fruits, milk, and simple vegetarian food. Some people follow a strict fast and take only water, while others prefer light sattvic meals after sunset.

Is Bhanu Saptami good for astrology remedies?

Yes, Bhanu Saptami is considered one of the most powerful days for Surya-related astrology remedies. Chanting Surya mantras, performing Surya Arghya, and donating red or copper items on this day are believed to strengthen the Sun in the horoscope and improve confidence, authority, and success.

in-depth horoscope